Define the term "bonding" in electrical terminology.

Bonding in electrical terminology refers to the establishment of an electrical connection between metallic parts to align their electrical potential. This is crucial for safety, as it ensures that all conductive parts that could potentially become energized are at the same electrical potential. By bonding these components, you reduce the risk of electrical shock to individuals who might come into contact with them, as there would be no significant voltage difference to cause current to flow through a person's body.

This practice is particularly important in grounding systems and helps to prevent the buildup of static electricity, as well as provides a safe path for fault currents. By effectively bonding metallic parts, the electrical system enhances its overall safety and reliability.